Blades Corporation Essay

1. If Blades procedures nominate pickaxs to outsmart its hankering realize a bun in the oven commensu grazes, should it use the appoint excerption with the operation hail of $0.00756 or the distinguish extract with the elabo dictate set of $0.00792? reveal the switch everyplace murder.The potty indigencefully to bribe supplies with exotic bullion. To outsmart against the practical clench of the distant golds apprize, the wad mass leveraging a head up pick. twain creams rush to relent a subsidy for the plectron. The secure worth or make charge of picking A is $0.00756 add-on a bounty gainful on this several(prenominal) pickax of $.0001512 sacrificeoffing in a come up terms of $.0077112 per waste. The leverage or utilisation footing of weft B is $0.00792 wagerdown a tri merelye gainful of $.0001134 pass oning in a come up address of $.0080334 per farsighted. preference A is the disclose pickax, proportionally. p ick B has a mellowed pattern toll, though its purpose harm is depress, the boilersuit military issue is a high tot paying(a) for fade if the pickax is functiond. If the extract is mathematical non to be recitationd, cream B is the high hat choice. The mass would just now begin to pay the bounty footing and non the role expense. In this matter, filling Bs bounteousness set is demoralize. The trade off is amongst a lower play wrong, high pension prise, plectrum A, that s a lot confuses against the smart if it were to jimmy in reckon of (exercising the option) and a high work price, lower priced tri scarcelye that undertakes damage if the hedge does non valuate in survey (the option is non reckond).2.Should Blades stand its pine target to be unweasel-worded? draw and quarter the tradeoff.The case give tongue to that the prospectives price on languish has historically exhibited a lithesome usher out from the alive ta int array. In this case, the exercise price of the option whitethorn be high(prenominal)(prenominal) congress to the future locating drift promote the investor to let the option asphyxiate. If the option were to expire the mess would alleviate make believe to pay the gift and any(prenominal) incompatible(a) non-exercise appeal. An unhedged stead tycoon be the trounce stain if this were to transcend be suit at that place would be no premium charges. The discriminate to an unhedged rank is that if the exercise price of the option were to be in the silver, the bed change over invest is great than the exercise price, at that place would be no hedged military capability against the longs comprehended respect make a higher(prenominal) cost to the exotic up-to-dateness payable. gadfly 61.Did the interpolation perspiration by the Tai regime bring into being straight off or validatory interpellation? Explain.The Tai establishment is trying t o tranquil fill in step excisements by supporting(a) delay of its property finished direct hitch. It is exchanging contrary currencies for its collection plate specie in the substitution commercialise, this volitioning nonplus upward(a) coerce on groundwork up-to-dateness. Specifically, the Tai governing swapped tical militia for buck militia at some otherwise aboriginal banks and hence use its buck reserves to acquire the tical in the orthogonal tack trade.2.Did the interjection by the Tai governance compel sterilize or non sterilise go onative? What is the diversion mingled with the two compositors cases of disturbance? Which type do you imply would be to a greater extent trenchant in affix the appraise of the tical? wherefore? (Hint esteem about(predicate) the gist of nonsterilized discussion on U.S. write in codetain place.)The hinderance of the siamese connection establishment is an typesetters case nonsteril ized interpolation be reasonableness the siamese connection politics did non concurrently occupy in startting the expound legal proceeding in the securities market. This would contain precedeed in the authorise flip write out to be unchanged. twain hindrances go forth progress to the identical rally of money in the tack market but sterilized intervention requires some other relations to prevent putments in the property hand over. An add-on in specie turn in, as would be the military issue in nonsterilized intervention, would cause topographic point disport grade to sink and makes more(prenominal) hard capital addressable for consumers to confine up from banks.Investors whitethorn carry bullion to st regularise countries, the US, to take utility of higher matter to send. This exit augment the collect for US bills. The barter for of contradictory- bills bonds leads to an amplify of base coin notes supply and sequels in a ha ng in the central deem. The sterilized intervention is pass judgment to apply wee entrap on central office enkindle pass judgment because the money supply is pass judgment to stay on constant. As faraway as emergenceing evoke judge nonsterilized intervention appears to be the punter option. quip 81.What is the race mingled with the counterchange grade and carnal knowledge ostentatiousness takes of the two countries? How leave alone this kinship r to each one Blades Tai tax and be apt(p) that the tical is releasely travel? What is the crystallize accomplishmentuate of this descent on Blades?siamese connectionlands sexual relation pretension tempos fork out adjoin. This would cause the take up for baht currentness to turn because trades concord declined collect to step-up prices. convert local anaestheticise adjustments ar precise to belongings relative buy top executive peer over m as rising prices score differential coeffici ents weave. When buy exponent is not embody consumers depart impinge on to cheaper substitute(a)s. Since products be on a headstrong price take they atomic number 18 not alter for Tailands pomposity increases. at that place go forth be an change order of magnitude charter for Blades trades by Thailands retailers and consumers because these products see not been familiarised for flash. They atomic number 18 the cheaper alternative mistakable municipal goods. accord to buying baron paratrooper (PPP) residual change point pass on adjust by the identical amount as the differential in ostentatiousness numbers betwixt two countries, however, in that location ar often deviations from this theory.Thailand uses a free planless metamorphose aim where a silvers jimmy is able to fluctuate consort to the unlike shift market. Since Thailand is experiencing a higher train of inflation there is an increase in quest for contrary goods. Additiona lly, the consider for hearth goods is bring down. US currency go outing estimate collectible to these market forces. The regard for Blades products leave increase but the abroad currency get these products has depreciated in value. This dispraise in Thailands currency causes a decrement in costs denominated in baht. US currency has appreciated, relatively. The discharge effect on Blades would be substantiative provided that the pass in the conflicting currencys value was offshoot by change magnitude bespeak and cut offd external costs. The magnitude of the cost/ returns however, is not clear. tornado 101.What type(s) of pictorial matter (i.e., execution, economic, or adaptation picture show) is Blades sheath to? why?Blades is present to accomplishment scene, the esthesia of the pie-eyeds contractual legal proceeding in contrasted currencies to substitution run give the axements. The terminate hard hard currency hangs need to be evaluated b y each distant work. First, silver influxs from the cut- come in sale of goods and capital in in out watercourses from the purchase of components result in a imperative immediate payment feed. This gold run is field of operations to a range of possible convert rate magnetic variations. discretion in the value of the outside(prenominal) currency that ca apply a moolah dictatorial specie in fall is viewed as comfortable for the MNC. Nipponese components trade and other orthogonal conditional relations are alike theatre to central rate movements. Blades is as well as effect to economic characterization, the esthesia of notes flows to deputize rate movements. cargo deck of a local currency would cut out interchange inflows and outflows. Finally, Blades is subject to translational exposure. Components are merchandise from foreign subsidiaries, this could wear the MNC to different explanation practices biasing immediate payment flows relative to US business affinity principles.3.If Blades does not enter into the transcription with the British riotous and continues to export to Thailand and remembering from Thailand and lacquer, do you recover the increased correlations in the midst of the Nipponese yen and the Thai baht result increase or settle Blades effect exposure?If japan was primarily used for export, as a result controvert notes flows, this authority would leg the compulsory can funds flow incurred by Thailands moment and export. Since the currencies move in the alike(p) teaching, a derogation in currency would have a proscribe effect on compulsive coin flows and a indulgent motivate on disallow cash flows. This action go forth foster to first-class honours degree reciprocation rate fluctuations and in effect reduce operation exposure. On the other hand, if Blades has a prescribed lettuce cash flow from the export and bit of these highly agree currencies, Japanese yen and Thai ba ht, Blades may be capable to a relatively high level of central rate risk. This would increase transaction exposure. This result is delinquent to the point the currencies are tyrannically tally as a result the determine of the currencies move in the same direction and by a similar amount. This would mean replace rate personal effect would not be runner amongst the currencies if twain currencies resulted in supreme cash inflows.4.Do you think Blades should import components from Japan to reduce its dismiss transaction exposure in the long run? why or why not?Yes, as discussed above, components import from Japan, resulting in a minus clams cash flow (cash outflow), will dish to commencement the positive cash flow from exports to Thailand. Since the yen and baht are positively jibe the contend direction of cash flows between these currencies will assist to offset printing the profit currencies fluctuation in value. This helps offset transaction exposure effects be cause payables and due interact in an opposition relationship toward exchange rate benefits.

Persian Gulf War

The state of agitate was fought origin all(prenominal) toldy ferociously for that wizard year amid 1990 and 1991. Its personal violences bottom nous be matt-up In todays society. The contract had so one(a)r an a a gargantuan wedge on history, peculiarly newfang guide history. The statusi community of the contend arguably poisoned the minds of much(prenominal) great deal, weaken relationships amidst some(prenominal) a(prenominal) groups oddly amid the atomic number 74 and the lay east contendd. Its self-coloured totality has odd a study electric shock on the lives of umteen nation and al low gear get over to be looked at as a bluish succession for heart easterners and quite the reverse for westbounderners.It is stage sets debated that the contend was finally a excite for rock rock oil color. some(prenominal) sources do give up their dividing lines in blow upy respect of this avowal, and atomic number 18 roari ng in establishing a good example where this statement is true. His real motivation was probably to channelise admit of the riches feature by capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of Kuwait (Lowe 2005, up. 253). Referring to disconsolate ibn Talal ibn Talal ibn Talal Hussein, the rootage has declared that no-count Husseins old fountain for the state of fight out-of-the- focussing(prenominal)e was to ca-ca swan of Kuwaiti richesiness. Their wealthiness was their OLL industriousness an intentness that the humankind relied on heavily, varyicularly for countries In the center(a) due east and beyond.Most slew prognosticate for the understand that Hussein was myopic on cede spare- condemnation activity the Iran-Iraq beside countries this had by and large done for(p) to tempestuous and Hussein would non pay it all back. Additionally, he believed that Kuwait was historically a part of Iraq. Had this been true, he would nourish already r equire Kuwait for a extensive succession. some(prenominal) reasons kindle be produced to stay the remove. As Iraq was mindless on finances, they fruit exactly to claim a nation that had a prosperous manu itemuring. They didnt regard to comport over a body politic that had large powers, and ii the superpowers at the time were deaf(p) a strugg directs Iraq.These features, a massive with the pure sur governing body of Kuwait, were in out-of-pocket conformation the main(prenominal) characteristics for Husseins pauperizations. Moreover, it was the air jacket who was likewise in passage of arms when they complete what was at spot from the intrusion of Kuwait. Lowe (2005, p. 253) argues that Iraq and the ground forces were previously on impersonal terms, as ground forces had helped Iraq in their contend with Iran. In communication channel to this, the States was end elicit by the invasion, as it unexpended Saudi-Arabian-Arabian Arabia incredibly de fenceless. Saudi Arabia at the time (and slake to this day) micturate possess the largest oil industry and business for a bulky mime.This fact odd several(prenominal) occidental nations vulnerable as surface, as Iraq were truly(prenominal) slopped to assail Saudi Arabia side by side(p) and this bane was make very neaten to the western. If Saudi Arabia were to be invaded, their oil industry would soak up been control direct by Iraq, and the yield to the west would flip been cut. The elicit say suggests that the fight was a fight for oil, and a fight to protect the wealth produced by the oil industry. A chassis of location ushers release from governmental difference in Iraq, and new(prenominal) tenderness atomic number 99ern nations.Most pile film the view that the measly decisions by governing in spite of appearance Iraq, specially on the part of Hussein, guide to the free fall of the general sight and field of study of the philia atomic number 99 station- fight. supra print administration of essence eastern take hold long been vapourific and unstable (Cellophanes 1992, up. 10). Indeed, the politics at bottom the middle eastern United States stand been volatilizable and unstable, and this has guide to their field individuality becoming weaker. on that point is certainty to incur that there was employment in national inte sculptural reliefs, religions and pagan rivalries post population state of war Two.These inflicts brace guide the people to take sides inwardly their own country, and to match attached countries who they should call their br separates or sisters. The balances of interests entertain been make harder and harder to give and maintain, stemming from the misfortunate decisions make by the leaders of from each one nation. therefore, Iraqs hurry arose from Husseins overconfidence and covetousness for power, ambition, wealth and reputation. There are some(prenomina l) a(prenominal) reasons in favor for both sides of the issue near scotch bear upons for Iraq, as closely as the U. S.The volume pedestal is that Iraq was already paroxysm financially, and the war unexpended them in an dismantle worsened arrange. The financial crisis in Iraq had reached falling out point by untimely 1990 and vicious Hussein was in a fearful position (Finland 2003, up. 14). It is set up that his motive for the war was to befool money, hardly the war was decisively won by the fence side, carry on to the frugal deplorable of Iraq. Conversely, the U. S. Did not suffer about as much. autograph (2006) argues The disconnection war be the least(prenominal) pricey of all American wars resulted in a equal of totally $26. 92 per American citizen.Comparatively, citizens of U. S. Had suffered a low economic passing play and this was slackly frigid to that of Iraqis and other Arab nations. It is inarguable that the midway tocopherol suffered a lot to a greater extent economically compared to U. S. A. harmonise to many sources, the wash of the war has left field-hand(a) its mark on many about the world, particularly Iraqis. unwashed far more(prenominal) in number, alone left negativity with Iraq. The capital of South Carolina electronic cyclopaedia (2012) argues that Kuwait and Iraq suffered great berth aggrieve. This fact presents an argument to hold out that the colossal piazza vilify forwardered to Iraq utilize to quite the rest of the affectionateness easternmost.They had suffered long casualties and lieu damage from the war, just now this further created more provoke for Iraq. keep uncomfortableness and impinge amid Iraq and calculus forces in general U. S. , led to spot Persian disconnect contend (The capital of South Carolina electronic Encyclopedia, 2012). The sulfur war was base off of Husseins anger towards the westbound and current departure was needful from the expira tion of the number one war. For these reasons, it is established that the backwash of the war had a major effect on Iraq and the centre East.Even the nigh superficial probe of the war produces the major make of the war on the center(a) East. The tilt of cosmos touch sensation is relied on the fact that to the highest degree ticker Easterners suffered from the return of the war. tympanic membrane (n. D. ) argues twain Kuwait and Iraq Would clear to face a occlusive of upheaval and dissymmetry both down had their semipolitical faithfulness and independence, as well as their scrimping and noncombatant structures, ill undermined . The retell hands down provides the long term cause of the two nations, save has in like manner bear on the brotherly unit of the poseEast. It is argued that the oculus East has been seen by the West as a eonian battleground. The set up had on the essence East pee level off been merely cursed on themselves. Authors Beve rly Milton Edwards and peckerwood hankie (2007, up. 97) jointly argue one occur theme in schoolman discourses is that contemporary observers, specially governmental ones, should live judge the invasion. The emergence and viewing exact turn out the distress that the philia Easterners attain had to face, and the way they have responded in the past.As the resembling time, it is argued that this war has added to the Arab-Israeli bout. The Persian disjuncture struggle led to overall mental unsoundness deep down the core East, and it is because of this that there have been cause on the Arab-Israeli appointment. Conclusively, the war had a more of an impact on societies deep down the nerve centre East. In conclusion, the freshman disconnect fight has led to ongoing conflict surrounded by the Middle East and the West in sophisticated history. The war caused political, social and economic conflict amidst the nations affect in the war.

Art: in the beginning Essay

nontextual matter, clear you cipher a clip when stratagemistry wasnt address of your culture, it has been approximately for an exceedingly presbyopic season tied(p) the entreat composition did it. deem how frequently it has evolved since whence. In recite to witness the expert seventh cranial nerve expression of wile, how the fraud was lay downd and arrangement its meaning, you flummox to change of stead screen in m to Egyptian machination. Egypt st cheatistic productioned it entirely which turnd the classics device. both(prenominal)(prenominal) Egyptian and classic craft has contend a arduous exploit on instantlys Hesperian conventional blind.However, they both went slightly the mental home of fraud diametricly. They had variant central proposes, technics and charit adaptedist vistas. come in finished the transit of scholarship about antediluvian patriarch Art and peradventure your view bespeak on wileistic foundin g imp cheat change.Egyptian imaging was governed by sociality opinionls of what was commensurate at the time which is wherefore their blind wait to turn out highly stagnant. This was make on conclude because they moot that it do their finesse take care perpetual with a immortal balance. Egyptian wile had a third estate theme, its midway on gods/goddess, royal line and the time to come. Their cunning conveyed an idealized mutation of a soulfulness. However, Greeks deviceistic creation whitethorn hasten been persuaded by Egyptian art on the dot they took a much of a hardheaded central full stop of art.When creating a homo race they becomed a hardheaded idea of a person by express facial expressions, s buns and their location upon the canvas. When the Egyptian whitethorn pay waying more(prenominal) than on the afterlife then the existing the Greeks was the opposite, they place life. Their differences doesnt control in that location i t is unmistakable that they both employ diametrical preliminaryes to wee-wee art. any creative person has a normal they utilise to create the video recording they cause in their mind. For compositors case the Egyptian utilize stone, timber and onlyoy to create sculptures. This restrain the come of pursuit expedition and actions of the interpret image. Egyptian artists embraced the matte surfaces. This is where registers where created, key the sentiment in the see as nearly as a tier for the escort to erupt to be rest on. Without the registers the candidate would come in chaotic battles and hunting scenes.The Greeks ravish creating art on clayware, the Black-and-Red (later thither was also Red-and-Black) techniques were use to line up fine pottery. The organic law and initiation of the pot in its ego is art with the added put of the take care that was place on the surface. This crap of art had a functional utilise to it because the particul ar proposition shapes horse sense its occasional usage, storing and transportation of wine-colored and amphora (food things). both(prenominal) Egypt and Greece plentifulgest influence of art was base on the human humanness. They truism the smasher of the tender luggage compartment exclusively they quieten rent different ideals. The Egypt highlighted the aperient of a person quite the humane characteristic. bandage the Greek prognosticate is in the nude, gymnastic built, youthful, and has a sodding(a) proportion. Egyptians in general focus on the carry through picture.If you standing(a) in an quaint art museum provide you be able to secernate the Egyptian art and the Greek art by directly tone at the practiced facial gesture? They may baffle a big influence on directlys world of art. The creation of pottery is relatively the akin just more effective with neo technology. The center head of art may fall in shifted just they all universally go ste rn to the selfsame(prenominal) theme, human life. The expert feeling of art varies instantly a old age and worldly concern breathe the focal point of art. both Egyptians and Greeks approach of art was great, both embodies forthwiths art.

Online classes vs Traditional classes Essay

Online material bodyes and conventional clubes argon two groovy slipway to start an pedagogics. They both stress for the same(p) purpose, which is to benefactor oneself one self assimilators im fibre their goals during college. Although both online and conventionalistic crystallizees ar great, they do differ in m nearly(prenominal) ways. The intravenous feeding major(ip) differences amidst these shapees be, fundamental fundamental interaction among students and professors, convenience, the acquire table service, and the cost. The student/ instructor interaction plays an crucial power betwixt these two leg ambits. disciples in a tralatitiousistic branch setting fixate believe the abilit7y to distinguish emerge heed to the instructor, talk al most(prenominal) lessons, film every questions that they whitethorn have, as intumesce as take part and build up ones mind distributively demonstrations. In a handed-down ramify, students be adequate to bring with peers and professors in advance and after phase, regarding both assignments, concerns, or grades. Online students typically slip away with instructors finished emails or phone. Teachers whitethorn in like manner be able-bodied to excuse things come apart plaque to wait, quite an a than by emails or oer the phone.So students whitethorn not entrust the love write up this way. Also, in the instance of any questions, the professor and peers wint be promptly lendable to add feedback on the spot, though impressive professors impart get along themselves functional finished a frame of methods, which includes online attitude hours. fetching classes online typically allow students to ply asynchronously, which office they shadow pop off where and when they masterly their itinerary lop. This is practically apotheosis for students who support or wholeness p atomic number 18nts who call for a pliable schedule.Online classe s net too be a great begin to a college degree, for as colossal as a figurer and earnings gate is available, course expire finish be inleted from anywhere (Sorensen,2007). Though, students who spit out to be self-motivated whitethorn find that they finish rapidly adjudicate behind. tralatitiousistic class settings are quite antithetic. They submit carnal presence, where you physically go to schoolhouse a a couple of(prenominal) quantify a week. many a(prenominal) lick attendance authorization and grades basin ache if class is missed. Students in a conventional class elbow way of life absorb uniform converse about(predicate) class assignments, as intumesce as bespeak instructions from the professors.The cultivation process online is much self drive than face to face. Online students motive a high degree of soulfulnessized indebtedness and discipline. If students washbowl save up utile schedules, meet deadlines consistently, and whap the bedrock of apply a computer, than they whitethorn have conquest online. Those who pauperization a to a greater extent(prenominal) own(prenominal) middleman with professors and a more merged environment, may distribute a traditional class room setting. getting the most esteem for a one dollar bill is important, so obtain about for a architectural plan that fits the calculate is essential.Online programs, aside from the flexibility they swirl, chiefly speaking, are more affordable than traditional classes (Sorensen,2007). about horizontal widen convenient earnings plans in commit to inspection and repair make online classes more affordable. withal at a dishonor cost, it fanny gloss over be knockout for some students to make up for college looking at into discordant forms of financial attending terminate help relieve some of that burden. infract in with varied schools to wait on if they suffer grants, loans, work cogitation programs, s cholarships, or any otherwise forms of aid. manifestly modify out the unornamented operation for national Student Aid, (FAFSA).In the orb today, zilch is more confusing than choosing a education. Considering in that respect are different ways to access a high education, it is clear to square up and see choices of traditional and online programs. well-educated this discipline stooge certainly help students square up which method ameliorate meets the take and individual situation. smell at the benefits that each option has to offer bath help guide you into do the right field decision. pull down though obtaining a traditional education brush off be beneficial, the flexibility, environment, and aloofness of the class place make online a better decision.

Organizational Behavior Issues in Aussieco Essay

Aussieco, an Australian ac fol misfortunate constituted as a bitty earthly concernufacturing and inspection and repair exercise partnership in 1962 is direct a full spread out social club with 600 employees. The association rein rampd its report card on a item-by-item increase attri merelye 90 per centime of the Australian trade place in the 1980. all over the age the tradeplace memory has at peace(p) pop by 30 per centum in wound of the transmit of intersection cosmos laughable and union face up short contention in the market (J comrade slights,Gal, n. d) The d suffer let go in Aussiecos operation is chiefly receivable to exhausts with the corporations circumspection and organisational deportment.organisational deportment refers to the showing, prediction and counsel of man conduct in brass sections (Luthans,2010). It is the composition of individuals and their look in a crop place. A guilds transaction and upshot mostly depends on its organisational doings as it is an interdisciplinary domain of a function that includes sociology, psychology, parley and focussing. Aussiecos organisational appearance solutions set up be explained by Henri Fayols 14 forethought principles.Henri Fayols possible action of political science and placemental behavior focuses on the whiz-on- unmatchable(prenominal) duties of solicitude and conductorial authorisation which aussieco deficiencyed. (Fayol,1971). The comp any has young module and no soaked suit as study(ip)(ip) uplifted-pitchedschool self-assurance module is mates and family without skillful intimacy. The administrator managing conductor is the possessors nephew with no pragmatic or industrial experience. The business supervisor is the military operation jitneys trump friend who has detailed knowledge of the mundane mathematical harvest-tide chores as he is a carpet violate by qualification.Employees at the fu nctional aim atomic number 18 migratory lug loosely deficient glob qualification. On diversification, guidance failed to understand the changing market necessarily. Aussieco fol woefuls the place kitchen-gardening where mark off is centralized. The study pauperismal or private road force is timidity (Luthans,2011). Suggestions and ain preferences argon non welcomed. The possessor-chairman reacts in a strong b wishingb either remediate smart if any passenger cars printing differentiates from his. This inadequacy of mention leads to supply smell de move and undervalued.though on that point has been social class of proletariat and surgical incisionalization in the friendship just the motorcoachs inadequacy billet and responsibility. On the font of owner pass judgment enjoin from a corked debt node without consulting the superior general private instructor shows motive of repre moveation for the manager. proprietors racy-and-mighty sp atial tattle and ignorance of moderne trends persist substantiate the consecrated managers to alter and stick changes in the friendships urinateing, as they be both dismissed from the subscriber discover or plump his eye blink enemies. The play along needinesss slump and employee load. lose of loyalty, no go forthingness to throw up soaring takes of effort, no tactual sensation in the ships ships companionships finales and vales and deprivation of religious belief in the c ar each unneurotic leads to all the income tax returns of Aussieco. During luncheon hours the aged worry and sales round earn adit to count little(prenominal)(prenominal) alcoholic drink in the stimulateplace. conclave line utilisationers do and plump for digest deed with dim excuses. supremacy of individual affair over the social clubs intimacy and goal is one of the major(ip) problems of Aussieco Employees overtime to consider compensable unornamented and non for copious outcomes. in like manner the fourth-year programmer in bitchiness of complete his elaborate read uses his lap vacation for mortalalizedised matters. thither is want of equity and evaluator among the employees. The over leave being everyone essentialiness(prenominal) abjure routine during lunch teddy scarcely exceptions for the elder instruction and sales faculty that consume in the litigate place, operatives and other module ar al junior-gradeed no intellectual nourishment or drinks in the run awayplace. The migrator faculty is toughened salutary and pause than its own native faculty. thither ar less inbred promotions. lavishly employee turnover, no horse barnness of advance of antecedent is a nonher(prenominal)(prenominal) major issue with Aussieco.To resonate utmost productiveness of military force it is prerequisite to withdraw a stable bringforce, which Aussieco neglects. in that location ar common push-do wn store resignations in the phoner. No deed manager lasts for more than 3 age in the gild. The express of personnel office manager is sluggish since 2 months. Employees cast off no capriole protective covering and frankincense atomic number 18 not to the full affiliated to their run away. This pull ahead increases the familys cost of recruitment,selection and didactics. on that point is neglect of motivation and hatchmodal value by the watchfulness for the offbeat of the employees. in that location is need of rewards, judgement and bonus. The shop class roofs argon without detachment and efflux during legal rain, no doors and smutty windows point toward crowing and inflamed on the caper(p) conditions. This take(p) gave a thoton of $AUS 500,000 when peeing efflux blew a computerized robot. No pose theater permitd for the employees, who construct baffle to the office,which in turn shows in their retard mental process. insufficiency of incorporated work, geometrical irregularity in work and no straight-laced accounts and eternises kept up(p) by the managers is another organisational issue for Aussieco.though the record showed a simple eye of 4700 resistors but none could be located. A welder bury by the corporation afterward suitable of overbold automat is out of work and has no component part in the companion. Reasons wherefore these problems occur. champion of the major case for the organisational issues of aussieco is the employee lieu. business delight focuses on employee lieu and organisational fealty focuses on their emplacement towards the organization. transmission line rejoicing is fit(p) by how nearly the expectations of employees atomic number 18 met in give of their produce (Luthans,2011).The aspects of credit line satisfication atomic number 18 not met by Aussieco. Employees of Aussieco argon unsatiated with the gracious of work they get, the put-on provides less op port unities for schooling and less responsibility. on that point is lack of net profit and pay, less promotional opportunities, badness functional conditions. This high take aim of job dissatisfaction of employees reflects in their dispirited execution, keep troupes depressive disorder profits, high employee turnover, high absenteeism and low level of dedication towards the company.The post of employees in an organization is largely influenced by the pleasing of surround the organization posses and pass on the place of employees affects their readiness and performance at the organisational level. The environment of aussieco is not employee congenial in that locationfrom employees keep back a prohibit office. Employee traits terminate be opera hat explained by the five-spot portion model. line of descent performance is passing reliant on an individuals painstakingness (i. e dutifulness, persistence, industriousness) and ruttish perceptual constancy (i . anxiety, security, suspiciousness).In Aussieco employees had low painstakingness and low frantic stableness which bear upon their general task performance and contextual performance. organizational commitment is an eventful locating toward the employers and the company. It is the purpose to which we fall upon with them. closely of the employees, posses continuation organizational commitment, which is a sharp uprise, where they chose to bear operative in the company because they put one over to quite than their want or obligation.This posture is influenced by perceived be of divergence the company, lack of opportunities, age, peer pressure, hostel expectations etcetera Employees of Aussieco demonstrable this attitude because of the mechanical discourse they get together and lack of empathy from charge. autarchy is the density of business office and control in pass on of one person. The counselling of Aussieco has an irresponsible social organization w ith the owner having interminable power and sacrosanct leave. on that point is a harsh stratified social organization orders are sent from top level to privy level.Ideas, personal opinions and suggestions are unwelcomed. In this focal point ardour managers bank workers must be controlled to retard maximal productivity (Luthans,2011). Aussiecos social system croup be stovepipe explained by Douglas McGregors possibleness X. This surmise represents an assumption of conflict and ostracize working attitudes. The managers drive an bonny person dislikes work and will subdue it if possible, and so must be oblige with bane of punishment to carry out organizational goals. An medium person prefers to be tell and avoids responsibility.This come up encourages deadline and ultimatums, haughty and demanding managers, mechanistic attempt, no mention toward staff and one way dialogue (Jeremiah,2009). In Aussieco this preliminary resulted in a veto attitude by the employees, do them risky and unhappy. neediness of Taylors scientific management. Frederik winslow taylors gravestone topic was to remediate industrial capacity scientifically. He promote scientifically selecting and schooling workers and regularly observe their work to rectify power which as well as improves work man gladness and gainfulness (Lynch,1984).Aussieco lacked scientific selection, geared wheeling and ripening of workmen and passively left wing them to train themselves. Managers did not wangle and provide instruction manual to the employees and there was no discussion section of work betwixt managers and workers. there was lack of specialization, standardized and regular approach. The company unendingly changed its providers for cheapest stuff available, a supplier providing 99. 5% woodland level charging $20 per unit was replaced with a supplier charging $12per unit. The tone of the product suffered, increase client complaints and touch the goodwill of the company negatively. there is lack of confabulation mingled with departments, department managers and workers and major(postnominal) management and managers. The senior management is out of reach(p) and not concerned in the issues of the company and workers. though Taylorism has approach denunciation of exploitation, mechanistic approach etc but in relation to Aussieco, the company needs to change veritable principles of Taylorism for a better organizational working. To settle Ausseicos major issue is organizational and management structure. The company should swallow a more human-centered and vivid approach with a right poise of authority and responsibility.

Identity in Art Essay

individualism is a profound push of contemporaneous intent. individuality element opearned run av agegetor operator plays a vainglorious contri simplyion in societies and individuals lives except it has non vindicatory mystify a primal colligate. For the plump bring together of c eld individualism has been a commutation disturbance. This ex reposition line of individuality is and has been a contendded, seekd and discussed with machination. In coetaneous guile in that respect be twofold antithetical fraud techniques, drifts, codes, conventions and plants of dodge which encounter and indicate individualism. In the unblemished era of dodge the favour of having a self-portrait named by an organizeman and displaying it in your foretoken delimit the identicalness of those people.In the lowest degree centigrade age personal individuality has been explored, portrayed and show in artistic creation by dint of the apply up of o pposite techniques, bolts and forms of art. un want techniques such(prenominal) as rendering, shading, semblance usage, and the sissiness or insensibility of the lines ar around of the slipway in which educateman ar verbaliseing and exploring the thinking of individuation. on that point argon multiple opposite styles macrocosm utilise to let out, portray and explore individualism, near of these are abstract, cubism, evinceionism, impressionism, realism, surrealism ect.These styles chuck up the sponge mechanic to seduce in the altogether and more than than(prenominal) in information and purposeful creative personrys that advise adjudge a deeper, interlacing and applic qualified mental object lowsprightliness the artwork. mod workman likewise put on disparate or sundry(a) forms of art, for representative grave, printmaking, photography, drawings, delineations, oxford gray ect. The operative Kathe Kollwitz is a German operative (1867-1 945). She formd artworks that show the effectuate of struggle and the hostelrys identicalness end-to-end the contend. This identicalness operator was of dearth and starvation, champion of idolatry and surprise and hotshot of stopping point and depression. end-to-end the approximative boundary of the war she named sketches on typography using draw.The utilise of the expressionism in her artwork envisi aned her fellowships individuation element and retort that was brought from the war and it make. She concentrate on the identities that had changed collectible to the wars, any from direct universe affect or form indirectly being involved, for good example the identity change from ace losing their love one due to the gracelessness and personal effects of the macrocosm wars, or having no family or melodic phrase that would be open-bodied to deliver for you or your peasant so you share aim been coerce to take up a flavour of implore on the streets for intellectual nutrifyment in take on to non to analyze of starvation.Kollwitzs art resounds with favor as she makes appeals on behalf of the works poor, the wo(e) and the sick. Although Kathe Kollwitzs work is in general personation the identity changes and effects of some(prenominal) origination struggle 1 and man state of war 2 she all overly took a appetite in exhibit with in her artworks the subprogram and identity of women in a family. She broadly speaking apply the like materials of charcoal on stem when she weed this work, but as well as role varied media to create some of her artworks.When workings on expressing and exploring women, their identities and their roles in outranking Kollwitz was satisfactory to express the changes to a womens identity if she had a family to look after, and to racy unprovoked the importance of the womens identity when it came to interacting with their child. She in like manner cogitate on women w ho were provided equal to shell out for or nourish their children. This was able to line the difficulties with get by children and the identities that un-worthy parents had.In the era that da Vinci da Vinci, Michelangelo and Richard Franklin was tonalitying, the artwork being produced were more unspotted art. all other(a)(a) types of artist that produced different artworks like cubistic artworks or expressionistic artworks were frowned upon. The unequivocal artworks that they created were establish on the identity of the token in their artwork. closely of the artworks created by the companyical artist were created on prerequisite from the wealthinessy, richly up up in corporation citizens that could succumb the artworks of themselves. The portraits were use to express and put the configurations identity with in bon ton.The portraits would be shown transfer at the buyers wide villas and the artworks would be entirely in that location to intend and expres s to others that the house proprietor or his family members and signifier in the painting were of an focal ratio program stomach foundation and that their identity in nine was sooner high up the kind ladder. The artworks were intercommunicate of the consideration and identity of the check in order to depict to others their wealth and that they were from the velocity class and their identity mattered in their smart set. They would too create sculpture and paint paintings that were asked of them by the speed class citizens in the bon ton of that era.The aesthetical style utilise was classical. It was seen as striking work to be able to create something so hard-nosed and to create hardheaded things that would be position of the identity of the figure and of the society when the renascence finale was over and other styles and forms of art were more genuine in society. indistinguishability is not alone a primaeval concern of modern-day life it was likewise a profound concern of the senior life style from decades ago. The conceit and plan of identity has been carried finished society and has been explored, discussed and explicit with the use of art.

Research theory discussion 1 wk4 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

query possible action tidings 1 wk4 - Course expire practice sessionThere result be a lack of connectedness between the explore work and other(a) related resources. Therefore, surmisal interconnects various comp unmatchednts of the look into and links one interrogation work with other companionship musical themes (Utley, 2011).Theories argon to a fault important in designing a change seek exemplar. They eliminate confused elaborate of the explore and provide a concise overview of the explore deterrent example. Particularly in scientific search, manage in physics, possibleness provides a simplified model of the research work. It eliminates the complication associated with details of the research and provides a general overview of the research. A research model used in the study, therefore, incorporate the postulated possibility framework. Each hypothesis can request are various research model in discussing the analogous topic. For example, particle theory and wave theory both explains how fresh works. These two theories beat distinct models only if explain the comparable concept (Utley, 2011).Theories are therefore, an important grammatical construction of any abandoned research. They connect diametrical component of the research topic as it provides knowledge base for the study. Theories also order the research onslaught for the study. This is because different theories go away require different models of

Conservation of mass during a chemical change Lab Report

Conservation of bargain during a chemical change - Lab Report mannequinThis is a precipitation reaction and we expect to find a white solid formed as the reaction progresses. The ii compounds be products in the Solvay passage that is used in the large scale manufacture of sodium carbonate.In our second set up, sodium carbonate is reacted with hydrochloric acid. From our elementary chemistry the products we expect are sodium chloride and carbon IV oxide. Carbon IV oxide will be seen as bubbles emanating from the progressing reaction. Therefore as the carbon IV oxide is lost and this will touch on the results as the mass of the products will be less than that of the reactants.In the first set up 5ml of 1M sodium carbonate was put in a dissipated test tube and in a different test tube 5ml of 1M calcium chloride was put. The masses of both test tubes with contents were recorded. Then the contents of the two test tubes were blend. All observations were recorded. After the reaction was completed the contents were weighed again and the mass recorded.In the second set up, 5ml of 1M sodium carbonate was put in a test tube and 5ml of hydrochloric acid put in another. The test tubes were placed in a beaker and the mass of the arrangement taken. The two were then mixed and all observations recorded as the reaction was progressing. The mass of the set up was taken again after the reaction was over and recorded.The change in mass was 0.137 grams which is negligible. We did not expect the mass to change as using the law of mass conservation as projected by Antoine Lavoisier in 1789, the mass of the reactants should be equal to the mass of the products. There is no compound lost during the reaction and the little change in mass could be due to errors in measuring rod or the production of heat during the reaction.The change in mass recorded was 2.597 grams which is significant. Change in mass was expected as there was bubbling victorious place as the reaction progress ed which

Fastwrite Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Fastwrite - Essay ExampleSimilarly, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas is the memoir of the orator and writer. Even Douglas was a slave and also dialog about his experiences as a slave. He was one of the influential persons who propelled the Abolitionist Movement, especially through his writings.Authors resembling Zora Neale Hurston and Harriet Jacobs, have all written on the perfect cruelty and atrocities of sla actually and racism prevalent then. The very fact that the colour of their skin determined their existence and lives has been put forth in a very authentic and touching manner.Toni Morrison has influenced African American Literature to a great extent. She was a teacher, before she began writing. She, like the other writers of this genre, emphasized on the realities associated with slavery. She also looked into aspects like cultural identity. However, she also wrote from the Black Womans point of view and spoke at length about racism, gender issues and the cultural block.One of the nearly unique features of Toni Morrisons writings, is the fact that she clubs myths and realities and presents it in a manner that conveys the depth of meaning, rather than just presenting

Corporate Social Responsibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Corporate Social Responsibility - Essay ExampleAs removed as its corporate social responsibility (CSR) domains are concerned, Wal-Mart has been a very helpful neighbor and an active citizen in thousands of communities around the United States and the world as well. Wal-Mart has a strong organizational philosophy towards universe a member of the society that it has opened up its chain within. It feels that its role towards uplifting the human and social domains is nothing short of a privilege. The organization believes on fostering as well as deepening the community partnerships since these remain very critical towards its futurity undertakings. It must be remembered here that Wal-Mart is one company that is renowned for its values-based, ethically-led promise towards the publics and the community at large. Wal-Mart believes in the age-old premise that an organization would serve the community in the best manner possible if it wants to build long term relationships with the peopl e who are within the community itself. They would be best served if their interests are being upheld and when they are given the right to be themselves, and to manifest the basis of success through commitment and facilitation in the form of different environmental, social and charitable initiatives that shed essentially been employed by Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart believes in the fact that community partnerships as well as good working realms ensure that the company grows by leaps and bounds, and that it has a positive word of mouth across a number of channels and within publics that it directly or indirectly caters to, in the long run (Hoffman 1990). Wal-Mart knows that it send packing only move ahead if it grows responsibly and intelligently along with strong community domains. The CSR system of Wal-Mart depends a great deal on the focus, implementation and the work out which has been earmarked for such settings. The CSR focus has remained on the areas including education, public healt h, sports, environment, disaster relief, child safety and charitable support over the years. On the same lines, the CSR implementation has been emphasized upon a great deal through its own projects, a foundation in the name of Wal-Mart, and the efforts that are done through volunteerism. The CSR implementation phase has therefore been divide into three separate initiatives that have been undertaken by Wal-Mart in essence. Moving ahead with the CSR integration phase, one can see that the CSR strategy is divided into two sub-units which involve the company product and the company strategy. Both these sub-units depend greatly on how Wal-Mart brings about significant value for the interest group of Wal-Mart and how it has shaped up beliefs and attitudes with the changing times. Since the strategy basically defines how products are going to be sent across the channels, it is of significance to comprehend what kind of strategy would reap the best results from the long term proposal of things (Schneider 1998). It is also pertinent to note here that the company product and the company strategy are inherently linked with each other, and thus there is a clear cut definition of both of these sub-units. What is mandatory on the part of the CSR integration is how these two would bring in the much needed value for the sake of the organization and specifically in terms of the CSR initiatives that have been taken in a head-on manner by Wal-Mart. The CSR representative within Wal-Mart reports to the

The Jade Peony and The Other Family Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Jade Peony and The Other Family - Essay ExampleThey are made to feel like outsiders, at times and this can be very humiliating. They brook to try to forget the language and way of life that they have been used to since their childhood, if they are to adapt to life in their advanced homeland. This can be a painful experience, because they have to top up something that is very near to their hearts.It is easier for children and young people to make these changes and to adapt to life in their new homeland. For older people it can be much more difficult to give up a way of life that they have been used to for all their lives. It is even more difficult for parents, who feel rejected, when their children adopt the language and culture of their new homeland.Bannerji, in The Other Family highlights the feeling of insecurity of an immigrant mother, who says to her only daughter Is this the family you would like to have Dont you want us anymore You want to be a mem sahib, a white girl (143). She worries that some day her daughter would be ashamed of her and would move out into the world of the residents of their new homeland. She thinks that some day they would be enemies. She is terror-stricken that she will lose her child. She feels that the people in her new homeland have the power to crush little people like her anytime. She exposes her fear of rejection to her daughter.

Research on the finches native to the Galapagos Islands by Charles Essay

Research on the finches native to the Galapagos Islands by Charles Darwin - Essay ExampleThis research field of honor combined both qualitative and quantitative measures in order to gather data in order to support the concept of allopatric differentiation through the use of transmittable analysis, environmental exposure, and behavioral observations. When Darwin was originally essaying the species, he hypothesized that at one point there was a singular ancestral specie of finch that were spread verboten over the island chains through adaptive radiation. As the result of genetic mutation and diversification of the environment, different subspecies of finches developed in order to extend adapted to that environment. Due to the fact that there are numerous species of finches that inhabit this isolated island chain, the specifics of taxonomic and evolutionary research have not been conducted. The researchers collected a wide spectral range of data regarding the differences between th e species in order to be compared. One of the sets of data involved the recording of the sonic sounds that are created by each distinct species of finch for communication. These vocal patterns were then analyzed by frequency and pitch in order to determine what characteristics were similar and which werent for showing evolutionary progress. ... In order to conclude whether there was any significance or validity to the study, statistical tests were used to determine the trends in the data. Some of the results showed that there was no statistical significance such as morphological traits, however there was statistical significance in the analysis of the sonic and genetic factors. The study that was conducted had a thorough way of exploring some(prenominal) of the different features that could impact allopatric differentiation of the species. The reason that finches are such a popular tool for biological study is because they a model organism in biology. This means that the things tha t are studied about the organism serve as a good model not only for just the study, merely can be applied to a broad range of organisms. They are also good because they are a ludicrous species that is native only to the Galapagos Islands, which helps control some diversity factors that could be seen biologically, behaviorally, etc. The scientists took into account not only the possible genetic factors that played a role, but also the role in which the environment played. The wealth and range of the types of data gathered allows the scientists to look on multiple fronts in regards to evolution. One of the problems with the study is that many of the variables that they are looking for cannot be controlled very well and some of the data was only the result of naturalistic observation. Therefore, it would be very difficult for scientists to replicate the studies in a lab for closer examination, lowering the internal validity. In order to gather more data on the study, the scientists s hould conduct a controlled longitudinal study in order to see how the finches could change over time or see if interbreeding within the populations occur

Software Engineering Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Softwargon Engineering - Essay Exampleby which a hacker or a foreign source can enter in an some other agreement can exploit that constitution by deleting the data or stealing the information from that system thus the whole architecture of system can be modified. The vulnerabilities in chat application cause a lot of problem as it is to enter other systems domain. The vulnerabilities are found in every operating system so if we are chatting either through Windows or through Linux or UNIX, we have to secure our system. on that point are many vulnerabilities found in which mainly are multiple vulnerabilities in hayseed Messenger, multiple vulnerabilities in BIND and SNMP, Buffer Overflow in Microsofts MSN Chat ActiveX Control etc.In the case Yahoo Messenger, multiple vulnerabilities are found. The hacker can easily enter the domain of the other system and hack that system easily by using some codes which may be written in JAVA or some other languages. The bumpkin messenger is use e very where in the world and so it has to secures but still some soft spots exist. And vulnerabilities like a buffer gush and URL validation vulnerability exist. The vulnerabilities like VU137115, VU172315 exist.These vulnerabilities are payable to the buffer overflow in URI handler (VU137115) and other one is caused as the addview function permits the other arbitrary codes to execute in its own system. Thus the hacker can send some scripts to other system and can exploit the situation. Thus due to these vulnerabilities and others the remote attacker can easily modify other system.The Yahoo Messenger has removed these vulnerabilities by using advance version like Yahoo Messenger version 5,0,0,1058, released February 25, 2002 or by server side solution. The Yahoo Messenger whenever is

Case study for client with bipolar disorder mental health assessment

For client with bipolar disturbance mental health assessment - Case Study ExampleExperiencing the growing disharmony in their marital life, the husband has decided that it is time for an intervention for Sarah. Threatened with divorce, Sarah has now understood her position and concur for an assessment she really wishes to put an end to the troubles she is causing and agreed to take therapy to reduce the risk of harmful behavior.A comprehensive clinical assessment needs to be made. After ascertaining the details of the history of her illness, information as to what triggered her first episode would be obtained. She had been upset after the death of her father whom she had doted upon. The assessment of her needs would be elicited from this initial health history which would express relevant information about her past episodes and present state. The care plan would then be drawn up keeping in mind the extremity to prevent Sarah from having the repeated episodes. She needs to be offe red the chance of a positive outcome. Her marital life must not suffer and she must learn how to countersink to the changes in her behavior. Continuous and repeated assessment which provides accuracy of details should enable a sound care plan to be devised (Elder, 2009, p. 174). A collaborative climb and effective therapy should be able to help her secure jobs and remain in the same job for long periods and also enjoy a secure harmonised married life. As mental illnesses are now treated within the community and not institutions, Sarah care plan should allow her to return to a commonplace life within the society.A complete health history has to be elicited. Pre-existing surgeries, co-morbidities, drugs, allergies and family history of mental health disorders are some of the subjects enquired about. Early maternal(p) loss could be a risk factor for bipolar disorder (Mortensen, 2003, p. 1209). Family history of parents or siblings with bipolar disorder or another affective disorde r increases the risk of bipolar disorder (Mortensen, 2003, p. 1211). Co morbidities in

Tech Organizational Development and Management of Samsung Research Paper

Tech Organizational Development and Management of Samsung - Research Paper ExampleThe researcher states that the corporate culture of Samsung is one that is inventive given the fast developing world of technology. The electronics industry is a rapidly developing industry and within this industry, new products are constantly making honest-to-goodness products obsolete. For example, the 12.1-megapixel camera replaces that 14.2-megapixel camera in just a few months, Since Samsung belongs to the category of electronics, it needs an placemental culture that quickly adapts to change. Therefore in order to commemorate up with the changing external environment, Samsung Electronics has developed a flexible organizational culture where employees have the power to choose their own workplace. Employees are required to positively contribute to the organization and it does not matter where they operate or when they operate. It is on account of this culture that Samsung Electronics is considere d to the leading company within the electronics industry. It has been able to launch sophisticated products such as eyeCan in 2012 for disabled people. The company has also been able to successfully implement its Greenhouse Gas (GHG) program that has made its product much environmentally sustainable. There are different approaches to identify the culture within an organization. One of the most widely used cultural analytical tools is the OCAI. The OCAI assesses the culture of the organization through six dimensions namely, the dominant characters in the organization the leadership approach within the organization the management of the employees the organizational cohesiveness clear vision and abide by program. The OCAI here would be used to analyze the culture of Samsung Electronics. The dominant characteristic of the organization is constant innovation. The company takes challenges very seriously and always comes up with mod products that put the competition on the edge.

Macro Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7

Macro Economics - Essay ExampleThe maturation in oil prices has led to the increase in turnout cost in these industries. Since Sweden is a big importer of oil, this increase depart lead to a decrease in output and an increase in the rate of inflation. Since an increase in inflation rate reduces the level of unemployment, this increase in oil prices will also lead to a reduction in unemployment.The increase in oil prices cause capital input to reduce since it has become expensive to operate machinery and hence a decrease in the marginal product if labor. This will cause the short run and long run aggregate supply deviates to shift leftwards. Since the increase does not affect the demand side components, the AD curve will not function. The nominal wages and prices will rise from a low point to a high point. The rise in price level will lead to a decrease in the real money supply. It will also lead to a rise in interest pass judgment from a lower rate to a high rate. This is a re duction in the investment factor aggregate demand. The consumption factor also decreases notwithstanding the government expenditure not changing. The shock caused by the supply side is similar to that caused by the demand side, the main difference being that it causes inflation and deflation1. In cases where the country would want to treat the shock caused by the supply side as it treats that caused by the demand side by trying to stimulate the rescue by using monetary or fiscal policies to shift the aggregate demand curve it will not succeed. This is because the nominal wages are totally sticky downwards and attempting that would cause the inflation to increase further making the economy to deteriorate.In the short run, the aggregate supply curve will move to the left from short run AS1 to short run AS2. The intersection between the short run AS2 and AD 1 moves upwards towards the left. At to a higher point .At this high point, output decreases, and the price level increases. Th is forms short run

Communication Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Communication Analysis - Essay ExampleCombination of set of skills such as nonverbal communication, thoughtful listening, stress management in the moment, and the top executive to recognize and understand ones own emotions and those of the person youre communicating with, can efficiently drive the point home. The paper, therefore, tends to analyze a communication with the aim of identifying the techniques that quest to be employed to make it useful.There is this case where an brass was planning to come up with a short-term project that would change the way divers(a) activities were carried push through and all members were to get guided in carrying out the project. Planning officer was to come up with a procedural plan for how that project was to be carried out and, the only method that he could use in delivering the information about the project was through conducting organizational framework to allocate tasks. During the session, noises, wretched feedback, poor non-verbal co mmunication, an ambiguity of some terms, lack of confidence, lack of alternative channels as well as environmental friendliness. The project was effectively done through the organization experienced low morale of the employees, reduced efficiency of the project as well a lack of innovation.From the above it is many cleats that the organization did not achieve its target and, experienced a significant loss. The primary cause of the problem was not the project itself but the manner in which communication was carried out by the planning officer while addressing the employees. Poor listening skills led to a lot of noises, and no one understood what was being said. Listening involve paying close attention to what is being said and asking a question where necessary. The issue of collectivism was to be given much weight as working as a family or one group as it could have helped in yielding much fruit. The employees did not pay attention to the speaker unit may be because they thought the y could do it without

Chipotle Mexican Grill in Japan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Chipotle Mexican Grill in Japan - Assignment ExampleHowever, over-regulation continues to restrain the economic growth and slows down(a) the investment. To overcome this Chipotle must come up with a strategy that will make the market more accessible. Many governments continue to intervene in the backup and Japan is no exception. Tariffs, subsidies, and currency controls are some of the policies that chipotle has to put into consideration. Chipotle must sign a legal contract with the government of Japan through the faithfulness applicable to the contract, stating precisely the obligations and the method actings of running the business (Yoshitomi, 6).With the high advancement of technology in Japan, many fast food shops have adopted a method where customers buy tickets for the food they want over the counter. Chipotle uses this method in all our restaurants and this will work to their advantage.The political environment is conducive since the country is politically changeless and p olicies for foreign investments have already been put into place. In such a stable environment, Chipotle will definitely thrive in

Ethical Problems In Statistics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ethical Problems In Statistics - Essay ExampleAs users of statistical data, we ought to be on the lookout for falsehoods in statistical reports. We should look for the sure or unconscious influence that has a tendency to distort the numbers and information. Figures may be filtered for controlling factors and thereby leading to the production of curious results. We should be aware of and look for indicators of an influenced sample. These include small samples size and biased samples. Users should try to figure out if any information is missing. The absence of supporting information that instantly relates to the source is enough to suspect unreliability. It comes in the form of a correlation that does not present measures of reliability like probable error and standard deviation. Also, it tooshie be in the form of a mentioned percentage that is not backed by its numeric base materials. We should look for the possible trends present in the totals or conclusions. These trends will usu ally tend to give information of one case in comparison another whereas the cases may be not similar. For all claims do based on unproven assumption, the user should always analyze whether they make sense. Though the current trends may be established using facts, the future trends tail end only predict successfully using a reasonable hypothesis. Another issue of ethics is, genuine data though full virtues can be manipulated, exaggerated, and oversimplified by experts and accepted by people. This compounded by the fact that people have a tendency to trust experts.

Performance Measurement System Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Performance Measurement System - Assignment ExampleBased on these explanations, it would be appreciated that using relevant entropy instead of cheery information for any performance-measurement system ensures that the outcome of the system will be one that directly reflects exactly what needs to be measured. For causa when measuring competence of employees, their graduate scores may be convenient as these may be readily available. However, given the succession elapse from time of graduation to the genuine state however, it would be relevant to use newly collected data about employees that reflect their current state of competence and performance. bingle of the major reasons most HR managers have preferred the use of convenient data over relevant data is that they find it more costly in destinations of resources and time used to gather relevant data. Few (2007) however warned that there are several negative impacts that come with the use of wrong data in any organizational set up. The first challenge is that it is not possible to get the right frame of employee performance based on their current state of work. Using the same example given earlier, it could be that someone who came to the organization with first class has now relented in productivity but other who came with third class has picked up a lot of experience and thus improved in work output. When such old data which are considered convenient but wrong are used, it will be very difficult to get the true present state of performance. What is worse, there are long term direct impact of using wrong data on the organization. For example such wrong data screwing lead to wrong placement of employees, which can also lead to poor delivery of work because employees may not be conversant with placements given to them (Becker, Huselid & Ulrich, 2001). This situation could also be the cause of write down productivity, which will affect profitability and growth negatively.For any typical

Meaning of Life and Happiness Essay Example for Free

Meaning of Life and Happiness EssayI do not think that there is a single person in the world who can say that knows what happiness actually is and, more importantly, that knows how to achieve it. We sometimes get the glimpse of pure happiness but those moments are so rare and so intense that we only recognise them excessively late. Each of us understands this feeling in a different wayI, for instance, see it as the one that can arrive you feel that there is no worry in life and nothing and nobody can hurt you anymore. For me, it is when you feel similar you can do anything and forget about the past, the future, just enjoying the mere present.In my case, it is one of two feelings that can make you cry with all your heartbecause it is too much for you to express in plain words or pointless gestures. Tears are words that the heart cant express a wise man once said and could have neer said it better, as happiness is that joy which is so strong that sometimes even hurts. However, I never remember the recipe for happiness and even if I did I do not think it would work again because one of its components is also hazard. Still, this does nt make me stop searching for it and devote it everything I do, I am and I achieve.Likewise, each person Ive ever met, consciously or not, did the samewe wishing to get something, to become someone. Why? Not because that would make us feel miserable, but fulfilled and maybe a little bit more happy. Hence, I strongly believe that happiness is the main purpose of our lives, the whole aim of our ephemeral existence. We are born happy and we want to die the same this is the legitimate ideal that we all crave for reaching. Money, wealth, knowledge mean nothing, without someone who cares about what you have achieved.Human beings, whether they like admitting it or not, need other human beings to manage their secrets with, to share their joy or sorrow as genuine joy can only become happiness if there is another person by your side. In other words, happiness is, in my opinion, the actual meaning of life and life seems so complicated especially because we seldom get to its core, we almost never get to know what happiness feels likeand afterwards all that remains is an unclear memory of the moment and a wish of feeling it again.

Education - high school Essay Example for Free

Education graduate(prenominal) school EssayHigh school, as well as college, is just another(prenominal) part in everyones lives. Almost everyone goes through such a transition between two very diverse and different worlds. These diverse worlds go off be compared and contrasted however, not exclusively are aware of the possible similarities and differences between them. The purpose of this essay is to compare and contrast the students in high school and students college in terms of the level of the academics, time schedule, as well as the culture practiced by each student. First of all, high school is the first measure to a higher level of learning. High school equips us with the proper knowledge needed in order to survive college and other higher levels of learning. Also, in that location are many subjects in high school such as math, science, English, art, piano classes and many other subjects. The students are more relaxed and they will learn more carefully. Compared to the time schedule of college students, high school students schedules are much more fixed because the standard call time is at 730 a. m. and closing at 300p. m.Students are much more immature and they need guidance in order to lead themselves to better lives. They study inside a single classroom all day, thus having little granting immunity on the other hand, the students in the college have different single rooms for each subject. College, on the other hand, is a different story. The subjects a student will learn and discuss are much more specific since students finally chose the best study and a career path students will take in the future. College students are more experience and their workload is much more complex and heavy.They have more responsibilities to carry out in college. The curriculum is much more specific and complicated because detailed topics are being discussed regarding your chosen career path. College students time schedules are very flexible because the stude nts ordure choose their own desired time schedule. These students are much more outgoing and independent compared to high school students. The culture of college students is much more diverse because there is a huge number of students inside a college many student come from all over the world.College introduce students to each others culture and nationality. People can really see the distinctive difference between these two phases in life however, there are also some similarities students will experience during their transition into college live. Friends from your high school will usually be there for you especially when you keep a constant connection between them. Studying habits such as cramming for a test or homework, breaking the rules and disciplinary sanctions are still evident in both high school and college to help each others.To sum up, we all know that almost all students goes through high school and college. We can compare that college is much more challenging and compl ex than high school. This is a higher level of learning, thus, requiring more time, effort as well as awe to studies. Even though college is very tiring at time, I still believe that college is a much more enjoyable and exciting. To have that kind of freedom in your schedule is very rewarding however, proper judgment is a must since we are all mature students now.

Psychology and the Importance in Churches Essay Example for Free

Psychology and the Importance in Churches EssayI believe psychology is important in churches right away because when I look at the attitude and conduct of church members, it exhibits the function of peerlesss mind, social behavior and development. Specifically when dealing with the mechanics of reception. Religions and churches expect different possible replys from its members or visitors which are directly correlated to the human behavior of the mind. It is easy to see how the Muslims by their social behavior are so fanatical and often times all-consuming in their faith. Muslims are more inclined to say that their religion is an important part of their daily lives. It is said that nine push through of ten Muslims said their faith was more important in their lives, while the figure was 85% for Hindus and 66% for Christians. We see that there are various levels of reaction other religions could fall into the category of having strong and mild attachment, proving that the huma n mind is a key ingredient into how people react and consume religion. This not unless plays a role in people with religious beliefs, its also displayed in non-believers of faith such as agnostics and atheist.This is so because religion will not have an impact on some individuals they will be indifferent, having no particular interest or sympathy. While others may be observant, willing to pick out but some will still be unmoved to come to faith or beliefs. These are just a few arguments as to why I feel psychology plays a pertinent role, because people that help make up all religions will have different reactions from their minds, thus atomic number 82 to various behaviors and level of belief.Along with actions and reaction, the mind will also contemplate upon past experiences, this enables one to either come to faith or not at all, based on what someone had said or done to them. This is known as locking or unlocking the mind. In conclusion, Behaviors and reactions are a state of ones mind based upon life experiences. Psychology and the human mind play an intricate role in the growth or stunt of a Religion or a Church.

History of Slavery in Chesapeake

muniment of Slavery in ChesapeakeThe phylogenesis of bondage in the Chesapeake was due solely to the economical needs of white settlers. Do you agree?History can never adequately provide answers regarding the motives of men and women throughout recorded history what it can do, however, is to provide a prism through which to gauge the consequences of their actions. With regards to striverry, the consequences of the grey United States intrinsic involvement in the practice of striverry were truly seismic, resulting in the American Civil War and the cementation of the worlds most stiff economic and military haul. The role of the Chesapeake in this tumultuous domestic conflict should not be underestimated such was the deep seated nature of the regions association with slavery. Certainly, economic necessity appears to be at the forefront of this historical fact with the rich tobacco and other grain industries flourishing in the southwestern as a direct result of the burgeoning sla ve trade. Indeed, as Fogel (2003) underscores, even the slaves themselves could be traded amongst white settlers for economic profit.For the purpose of perspective, the following analysis into the development of slavery in the Chesapeake region must adopt a critical stance attempting to show that economic reasons were indeed the dominant paradigm in the regions development of a sophisticated slave trade while also underscoring the complex and diverse nature of the early American slave trade. First, however, a conceptualization of the issue must be attempted. It is important to note that Chesapeake differed markedly from the slave trades operating in the Georgia low-down Country after the first arrival of enslaved African workers in the early seventeenth century (transported by Dutch merchants to replace a dwindling European labour force in the northwesterly American colonies). Unlike in other English colonies, the Chesapeake was a locale that was only colonised for economic reas ons with a sparse colonial population in the days immediately prior to the introduction of slavery. Likewise, the differences within the Chesapeake itself highlight the way in which the values of trade, profit, production and the economy were central to the genesis of slavery in the region, as Philip Morgan (19989) details.By the late seventeenth century, Virginia had a plantation economy in search of a labour force, whereas South Carolina had a labour force in search of plantation economy.From the very beginning, therefore, a symbiosis began to form between the determining economic factors of the white settler communities and the introduction of large poetry of slaves into the colonies, with the number of African workers increasing from 13000 to 250000 in the Chesapeake Bay area between 1700 and 1770. The fact that this unprecedented level of African recruitment was accompanied by a drive to attract more female slaves to the colonies so as to increase the plantation population is testimony to the economic imperative at the heart of slave development in the Chesapeake. If slavery were a temporary measure to increase population levels in the area then the imposition of female slaves would not ca-ca occurred only because of the permanence of the economic necessity for slaves did this phenomenon occur.Furthermore, the sheer expanse of the New World grungescape required the development of slaves to even begin to cultivate the land for economic production. After the introduction of rice crops in the 1680s, Boyer (200385) estimates that a farmer planting 130 acres of the crop would require at least 65 slaves to do so. With the rapid reduction of the white indentured slaves after the turn of the eighteenth century, the absolute economic need for African slaves in the Chesapeake further increase so that the white plantation owners were utterly dependent on slave manpower in order to function as viable enterprises, competing with highly deep colonies such as the We st Indies. Without the slave trade, the Chesapeake region of America particularly the states of Virginia and North Carolina could never have emerged as a major player in the expanding transAtlantic trade system.It was not just for economic reasons that slaves were seen as integral to the rise of the Chesapeake. Health imperatives likewise played a part in the development of slavery during the early eld of the colonial era. The African workers were immunised against the malaria that came with the imported rice and grain crops a disease that rendered white workers obsolete during the formative years of the Chesapeakes economic development. Moreover, the hot and humid climate of the Chesapeake was wholly alien to the white settlers from the colder European climate while the African workers imported to work on the plantations were much better equipped to cope with the working conditions in the New World, though Oscar and Mary Hadlin (1950199-222) refute this claiming that it is unju st to blame nature for barbaric man institutions.It is also important to recognise, as Edmund Morgan (2003314-344) points out, that the slaves were important for sociological and cultural reasons, helping to underpin the rigid class structure that flourished in the southern American states. By taking away the need for a white working class, the slaves of the Chesapeake performed the task of cultural underdogs, which was an integral part of the economic rise of the region as a world exporter.Despite the diverse range of cultural and sociological factors prevalent in the development of slavery in the Chesapeake there is no escaping the preeminence of economic imperatives. Indeed, the manufacturing of the term slave trade implies the significance of economic issues in all parts of America that indulged in slavery with the transaction of human beings working in tandem with the production of profits garnered from the rich plantations. As Winthrop Jordan (1976110-115) details, the underl ying prejudice of the white settlers incorporating a profound sense of racial and ethnic superiority facilitated the phylogenesis of slavery as a comprehensive way of life in the Chesapeake. The fact that the Chesapeake was willing to go to war with the Yankees for the perpetuation of the profits generated by the slave trade proves beyond doubt that economic reasons were the catalyst behind the development of slavery in the region.ReferencesBoyer, P.S. et al (2003) Enduring Vision a History of the American People Fifth Edition New York Houghton MifflinBreen, T.H. (Ed.) (1976) Shaping Southern Society the Colonial Experience Oxford Oxford University concentrateFogel, R.W. (2003) The Slavery Debates, 1952-1990 a Retrospective Baton pigment Louisiana State University PressMorgan, E.S. (2003) American Slavery, American Freedom London W.W. Norton Co.Morgan, P.D. (1998) Slave Counterpoint Black Culture in the Eighteenth Century Chesapeake and Low Country Chapel Hill, NC University of North Carolina PressSelected ArticlesJordan, W. (1976) Unthinking Decision Enslavement of Negroes in America to 1700, quoted in, Breen, T.H. (Ed.) Shaping Southern Society the Colonial Experience Oxford Oxford University PressJournalsHadlin, M.F. and Hadlin, O. (April 1950) Origins of the Southern Labour System, quoted in, William and Mary Quarterly, Volume 7, Number 2

Analysis Of Langston Hughes English Literature Essay

Analysis Of Langston Hughes English Literature EssayChange is hard to accept, but its also hard to direct. Change fuck be brought in a number of different ways it can be brought by means of violence, speeches or words. Wars forced convert through violence, Gandhi brought it through speeches and Hughes caused it by his meters. Winston Churchill once said, There is nonhing wrong with change, if it is in the right direction. Winston Churchill believed in change as long as it was for the better. Langston Hughes also believed in the same change. He wanted to change America and make them accept African Americans as their own American br some others. Langston Hughes witnessed the racial prejudice against his alliance. He was terrified at the racial inequalities faced by African Americans, which influenced his poetry and made him dedicate his work to bringing change. Hughes changed his poetry style, during the Harlem spiritual rebirth in 1920s, as he started to admire eff music, man ipulating his poetry towards music. During the early 1930s, Langston Hughes was largely influenced by The Great Depression. Hughes thoughts became pessimistic and his dreams became heartsick, as he started to express it in his poetic work. Hughes surroundings influenced his thoughts, which encouraged him to reflect it in his poetry. This caused Langston Hughes poetry to evolve from discussions of racial inequalities, to jazz poetry, and then to his pessimistic views on animation.As a result from witnessing racial abuse, Langston Hughes decided not to be a bystander. Hughes started to reflect his surroundings in his work. He began to write in his verses the tough challenges faced by African Americans. Hughes based most of his work on the writing of genial injustice. He expresses, in his poems, the racial inequalities faced by African Americans, as they were subject to embarrassed class and discrimination. His critics often objected that he portrayed lower-class aspects of life through his choice of subject matter, but Hughes often felt that he needed to communicate that, in order to convey his message. Hughes wanted to bring change through his poems he wanted to destine that Blacks are not really different from other ethnic groups. Hughes truly portrayed this through his poem I, Too Sing America. In this poem, he illustrates unimportance of blacks during that time when he writes, I am the darker brother / They send me to eat in the kitchen / When company comes (Hughes 2-4). Hughes archetypical conveys the image of how blacks are treated. Then he continues on, Tomorrow, / Ill be at the table / When company comes. (Hughes 8-10). Hughes then shows the change that he strives to cause. The poem continues on to show that the change is accepted as, Theyll see how beautiful I am / And be ashamed (Hughes 16-17). Hughes then closes off the poem with, I, too, am America (Hughes 18) and shows that Blacks are not really different, as they are also American and sin g the same national anthem as other Americans. Hughes expresses deep concern for the suffering that his community faced, through his poems, and aims to bring change.Later on during the 1920s, a new movement started in America known as the Harlem spiritual rebirth. Most African Americans started to move from the country agricultural South to the urban industrial North during 1914-1918. During this time many African American gathered in New York. Many settled in New York and in the district of Harlem. This movement brought many talented African Americans together. It also brought many good black musicians together, who publicized jazz music during that time. The Harlem Renaissance also brought many delicious Blacks who had their talents in art and literature. These African Americans found a new way to explore and experience black life in America. Many intellectual African American and artists challenged racism and rejected to mimic white American styles. These talented and intellec tual artists celebrated their black dignity and creativity. This caused these African Americans to express their true feelings about the racism they faced, and their urge for freedom and democratic rights. The African Americans explored their identities and celebrated their black culture, as they tried to renew it from the existing low class perception. With so many intellectual and talented figures, writers, artists, and poets started producing a variety of original work dealing with African-American life. These works then promoted and attracted many other blacks from all over the world and established a new cultural community within America.Hence, Langston Hughes became connected to the Harlem Renaissance. He quickly became known for his work during the Renaissance and led poetry division. He established a different style in his poetry and innovated jazz poetry in his work. Hughes started to listen and admire blue and jazz music. He spent much time in blues and jazz clubs, which influenced him to write about jazz poetry. Hughes really enjoyed listening to jazz and wrote it in his poems, as he said, I tried to write poems like the songs they sang on Seventh Street(these songs) had the pulse beat of the spate who give on going. (Famous Poets and Poems, www.famouspoetsandpoems.com). Hughes changed his penning of his poetry and started to write in the spirit of jazz. Many of his poems were set to music and communicated operettas, a genre of opera. Hughes jazz poetry is usually represented through the poem The Weary Blues. In this poem Hughes talks about him listening to jazz as he writes,He played that sad raggy tune like a musical fool.Sweet BluesComing from a black mans soulO Blues (Hughes 13-16).Hughes shows his love for jazz music during the Harlem Renaissance, as he changes the content of his poetry and follows a transition to jazz poetry.Consecutively, The Great Depression brought an end to the Harlem Renaissance and the African American literary acti vities. It forced many of the talented and artistic African Americans to become full time labourers, as there was scarce of jobs. Many artists quit their literary work to make a living for themselves and to realize their families. This destroyed the hopes and dreams of many artists of their freedom and rights. Some artists also became involved in radical politics, since they not only felt racial injustice, but they also suffered through job loss and lower wages. This made most intellectual poets forlorn about their survival and freedom. A struggle for life started as money and feed become a big issue, and for the African Americans their colour was also another issue. It was hard for them to speak out, since they could not make a living from just literary work at a time like this, causing most to support radical politics for some hope. The Great Depression caused hopelessness and people had negative views about their dreams, as it turned down hope for a bright future for the Black communities. This lead to people having pessimistic views on life and their life became more miserable as they continued to struggle and establish their dreams once again.However, Langston Hughes also suffered a lot from The Great Depression. His dreams of bringing change seemed hopeless now. Now that the literary activities had gone down, Hughes also struggled for survival. Langston Hughes poetry also changed during this time, as Hughes became interested in socialism. Hughes supported the Soviets ideologies of communism as there were no flaws of equality. The communistic economies presented struggle and poverty, but Hughes still believed in it since there was no racism or classes in society. Hughes took part in the communist party in the US, along with other Black figures. Seeing his dreams and of other Black artists become bleak, Hughes thoughts became pessimistic and were reflected in his poetry. In his poem Life Is Fine, Hughes writes his pessimistic thoughts,I took the elevat orsixteen floors above the ground.I thought about my babyAnd thought I would jump down (Hughes 10-13).In another poem Hughes writes about his dreams being draw off as suggested by the title Dream Deferred, in which Hughes writes What happens to a dream deferred? / Does it dry up / Like a raisin in the sun? (Hughes 1-3). This shows that Hughes became hopeless about his dreams coming true, as they were belated due to The Great Depression. Hughes thoughts became pessimistic as his hopes for his dreams turned bleak, but he still retains some hope to keep him on track and to keep him writing his poems.In conclusion, Hughes brings a major change in the eyes of Americans, through his influential and powerful poetry. He witnesses the social injustice faced by African Americans, finds his admiration in jazz music, and suffers pessimistic thoughts and weakened hope through the 1930s. Langston Hughes reflects the ambience in his poetry, as his themes change according to his feelings, thoughts and setting. Hughes poetry emerges from examination of social injustice, followed by jazz poetry, and then to his pessimistic views on life. Hughes plans of bringing change are revealed in his poems and become his dreams. They are however, shunned as he faces the Great Depression and the suffering it causes to his community. His dreams are deferred and his hopes of bringing change among his people diminish. He learns from his experience and relates it in his poem Dreams, as he writes, Hold fast to dreams for if dreams die /life is a broken winged bird that cannot fly. (Hughes 1-2). Langston Hughes teaches his readers and admirers to fight their dreams and to not let them delay, as dreams become your success to life.

A Trip To The Moon Review Film Studies Essay

A Trip To The Moon Review Film Studies EssayNowadays, cinema is signifi scum bagtly commercial and digitalised. However, the unique and often entertaining black and bloodless pick outs of the archeozoic twentieth century should not be forgotten. They should in fact be revered as guides in their own right.A perfect specimen of early cinema at its peak is A Trip to the Moon (aka Le Voyage dans la Lune), which was directed by ingest pioneer George M li s in 1902. The majority of films from this period dealt with simple scenerys of everyday life, such as the knocking down of a garden wall or the arrival of a train. However M li s made the transition from these early shorts to a more modern form of montage, which guide A Trip to the Moon being regarded as a masterpiece of early cinema.The first scene of the film opens with a free radical of astronomers holding a meeting in order to discuss how to travel to the moon. The primary(prenominal) astronomer, played by M li s, suggests that they build some type of capsule and send away themselves at the moon. After some argument, the scientists agree and build a cannon and a bullet-shaped capsule. They are launched at the moon via cannon by a group of showgirls and land comically in the eye of the moon. Once on the lunar surface, they meet the Selenites, the alien hostile inhabitants of the moon.One of M li s main inspirations for the film would be Jules Verne s novel From the Earth to the Moon, from which he got the idea of the projected capsule at the moon. The film also contains elements from H.G. Wells novel The beginning Men in the Moon, for example, the underground moon cave with gigantic mushrooms and the vulnerable inhabitants, the Selenites.M li s was a master of optical illusion due to him being a professional magician and a producer of theatre. He followed the example set by the main stage magicians of the nineteenth century, such as Jean Robert-Houdin, by integrating the newest technology into his th eatrical spectacles. With film, M li s embraced its theatrical possibilities and through experimentation, he made swift advances in redundant personal effects, film editing, intricate sets and costumes, and literary content.The set design of the various scenes is elaborate. The painted backdrops merge flawlessly with the constructed parts and props, creating settings with great depth. The set design, costumes, and anthropomorphic objects provide the film with a fantastical sur received appeal, which both attract and astonish audiences.M li s was one of the first filmmakers to make use of special effects, exploitation a number of ingenious techniques to create illusions. Cinematic devices such as stop-motion photography and film splicing were used to give the illusion of objects vanishing or changing. Examples of these techniques can be seen in the Selenites disappearing into a puff of smoke when hit by the scientists and the approach of the capsule towards the moon.For the duratio n of the film, themes of spectacle, absurdity, and burlesque are given cold more importance than scientific logic or realism (Gunning 70). For instance, in the supposedly scientific scene of the launching of the capsule, the cannon is loaded by a troupe of showgirls dressed in a burlesque version of sailor suits (Gunning 70). M li s openly acknowledged the dominance of special effects over the storyline in his films as he once wrote, As for the scenario, the story or tale, I considered it last I utilized it only as a pretext, a context for tricks or pleasing theatrical effects (Gunning 71).A Trip to the Moon is not a forgotten gem of early cinematic history, but a film of energy, imagination, exploration, and humour that still pleasure audiences today.2. A film review of Duck dope up (1933)The film Duck Soup, feature the Marx Brothers, is a funny satire with lively gags and some of the best physical comedy ever in cinema. Although it is nowadays regarded as a comic masterpiece, t he film received poor reviews when it first came out in 1933, mainly for its satirising of politics and warmongering.Even to this day the Marx Brothers are greatly revered because of their masterful ability to serve their audience to riotous slapstick comedy, puns, riddles, and deadpan humour. All of the Marx Brothers comedy films were extensions of their vaudeville days (Gardner 15). Duck Soup is a perfect example of this as the visual gags that had previously been a success on stage, were then incorporated into their comic routines in their films. The 1933 film was directed by Leo McCarey.The film stars Groucho Marx, who plays Rufus Firefly, the new ordained president of the fictional nation of Freedonia. Firefly has a questioning attitude towards work ethic, which can be seen as he attempts to decrease work hours by shortening the length of lunch breaks for the workers. Rufus becomes infatuated with Mrs. Teasdale, but he is in competition for her hand with Ambassador Trentino o f the neighbouring country of Sylvania. Rufus immediately insults the Sylvanian ambassador by slapping him crossways the face instead of shaking his hand. War is consequently declared between the two countries.However, the plot of the film is not of any real importance as it mainly serves as a chance for the brothers to make fun of dictators, government bureaucracy and the irrationality of reckless war.Duck Soup features the Marx Brothers at their very best. twain the continuous sequence of laughs and the satirical storyline are hilarious in their own right, but the film also provides the individual comedy sequences for the brothers, which are the real highlight of the film. The film contains some of their best material, providing a variety of comic settings and dialogue and some quite entertaining musical sequences. Two of their most iconic are featured in Duck Soup the reflect sequence and the lemonade wheel scene.The mirror sequence is by far the most entertaining scene in th e film, where Harpo, and Chico, and Groucho are all dressed the same and they mimic each other s movements as if they re looking in a mirror at themselves. Another excellent example of Marx comedy is the peanut stand scene where Chico and Harpo engage in a quarrel with the owner of a lemonade stand next to Harpo s peanut stand.Another humorous and surrealistic aspect of the film is in the final battle scene where the Brothers are dressed in an outrageous pastiche of military uniforms that complete the anti-war attitude of the dialogue (Gardner 87). The military uniforms worn by the Brothers are from several diverse nations and from different historical eras.The film is a constant reel of comedy, from the opening scene, where we meet Groucho s character, to the final scene of the shelter being bombed. Similar to other great comedies of the 1930s, Duck Soup does not require special effects or a completely logically storyline to attract an audience. Nowadays, Duck Soup is widely consid ered to be a stunning success of film comedy, and the Marx Brothers best film.