Harlem Renaissance :: essays research papers

Harlem RenaissanceWhat is a renaissance? A renaissance is a movement or period of vigorous artistic and intellectual activity. on that point was a historied renaissance in Europe during the transition from knightly times to modern times that is still taught today. There was, also, a not so well known renaissance that occurred in the United States from the 1920s to the 1930s in Manhattan. This renaissance was called The New Negro Movement, entirely was later called the Harlem Renaissance. During this time, there was an unprecedented outburst of creative activity among African-Americans that occurred in all fields of art. The renaissance started off as a serial publication of literary discussions in lower Manhattan (Greenwich Village) and upper Manhattan (Harlem). Many African-Americans had a broad impact on modern day arts during this renaissance.Alain LeRoy Locke was considered the leader and gaffer interpreter of the Harlem Renaissance. His attempts to debunk race-based myths of the inherent intellectual, social, and spiritual inferiority of African-Americans that emerged in the slur Reconstruction era are thought to be some of his great accomplishments. He sought to destroy commonly held myths through his writings and by identifying, selecting and promoting a talented group of well-educated African-Americans to become leaders and usage models in their communities. To achieve greater understanding and harmony between the cardinal races, Locke declared that "...there is a growing realization that in social effort the cooperative basis must supplant long distance philanthropy." This meant he felt that Negro people would have to develop self-sufficiency and no longer rely on seemingly altruistic efforts of other people.Langston Hughes was wizard of the poets who publish many works of literature during this time. He acquired a medallion give by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored lot known as the Spingarn Medal in 1960. Wi th this medal, he joined the ranks of famous African-Americans who spoke out or showed that racism was wrong such as Dr. Martin Luther King, Maya Angelou, Rosa Parks, and George Washington Carver. Another person who played a agency in the Harlem Renaissance was Countee Cullen. At New York University his works attracted critical attention. His origin collection of poems, COLOR (1925), was published before he finished college. Countee was a part of the fresh generation of new writers that came out during the renaissance. In 1927, Countee published two more volumes of verse - Copper Sun and The Ballad of the brownness Girl - and edited an anthology of Negro poetry called Caroling Dusk.