Aztec and Inca Dbq

Aztec & Inca DBQ The Aztec and Inca were two executeu eithery advanced cultural societies for being on of the early civilizations of Central America. These Empires maintain a high level of cultural development due to their social, architectural, and ghostly aspects. Additional documents that would have aided the explanation of these cultures would be from a non-Christian priest and his role was a significant part in the community as well as from an architect or constructor, to describe some of the obstacles they mandatory to surpass in drift to erect the magnificent buildings and temples.The social make of the Aztec & Incan Empires clearly emphasized the superb cultural development that occurred in that respect (documents 1,6,7,8,10,11). The Mendoza codex exhibits the daily activities and customs of the Aztec realm (doc. 1). It depicts the type of work depending on gender roles, in which men performed more of the hunting activities and the women were taught how to work with c rafts. The register also registers how the older generations taught their young the new techniques and traditions. (Insert authors pov/ submit here). The page from the Codex Mendoza shows the advanced marketplaces they had because of the broad variety of goods (doc. ). The numerous manufactured wares also show the type of work and materials that were need to be done in order to produce the items. (Insert authors pov/ parti pris here). In the memoirs of the conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo, he describes the quality and vast amounts of goods change at the Aztec marketplace (doc. 7). He takes non of how the items were displayed and the policies that enforced order passim the market. However, he does show bend because he compared the Aztec marketplace to that of Portugal, and is actually however interested in gold, silver and slaves.He was also surprised by the elan the slaves were able to walk around the city without being restrained. The photograph of the Chinampa mus ical arrangement shows the importance of the agricultural method as well as how the geography of the subject field promoted its use (doc. 8). From the lake dredged islands, much force needed to be exerted by the workers in order to harvest the crops. Although a laboring job, the fields reaped long benefits since they produced seven crops per year. This amount contri merelyed to a mixed diet, which led to better health and a corkinger population. (Insert authors pov/bias here).The picture of the Incan bridge shows the intercommunication amongst people from different parts of the area to do so with calm down (doc. 10). The bridges not only encouraged communication between peoples, but also to aid them form gathering crops from one side of the area to the some other, and to increase trade between the two parts of the Incan Empire. (Insert authors pov/bias here). The picture from the First New Chronicle and Good Government, illustrated by Felipe Guanan Poma de Ayala, depicts the wide-cut use and dependence on quipu to govern the Incan Empire (doc. 1). This mneumonic wile allowed for rulers and imperial officials to keep track of various statistics including agricultural products, and debts owed by the people. (Insert authors pov/bias here). Architecture also contributed to the stimulation of culture in the central American societies (documents 2,9,10,13). The photograph of the form glyph on the Tenayuca Pyramid in Mexico City exhibits the scientific discipline and precision that architects had in constructing a building (doc. 2).Although all these sculptors had were rocks to carve into the rock, they did so in a way that was very proficient and showed their expertise in architecture. (Insert authors pov/bias here). The twelve cornered stone, shows the great amount of skill and lather the Incan architects had and needed in order to make such trusty and dependable walls (doc. 9) . The walls are of quality strength because they have lasted from the day they were create up until now without the use of any mortar, just the precise positioning of carved rocks. (Insert authors pov/bias here).Apart from architecture, the Incan engineers built reliable bridges, just same the one that still stands today (doc. 10). This shows the expertise in bridge do as well as how the bridge could have helped architects build their structures, by using the bridge to cross over the chasm and retrieve rocks that could be use as carving rocks or as building materials. The photograph of Machu Picchu shows the great amount of effort and skill required to create a smart set that could be depended on and maintained in the mountains (doc. 13). (Insert authors pov/bias here).The Incan architects truly show their might with this one, all buildings and structures were put together from hand carved rocks without the use of mortar. The builders also had to create a way for the city to not fall down, which also took much thought and skill. Lastly, religion was a great supporter for the cultural development in the Aztec and Incan Empires (documents 3,4,5, 12). The civil schedule used by the Aztecs shows the sophistication and complexity of activities throughout the course of the year, and how they stipendiary close attention to religious ceremonies and the agricultural cycle (doc. 3).In this society the gods needed to be worshipped in order to produce great and free-hearted harvests, so the veneration of goods was a necessity. (Insert authors pov/bias here). The chart describes the rituals that were associated for each month of the year and how it coincided with the Aztec calendar (doc. 4). The chart shows the intense religious devotion of legion(predicate) gods through ways of sacrificing people of certain age groups for each month. (Insert authors pov/bias here). The photograph from the Florentine Codex by Friar Bernadino, exhibits the great sacrificial society of the Mexica people (doc 5).This document shows bias because to the peo ple of Central America, clement sacrifice is part of their religion and way of worshiping their gods and giving their offerings, while to a Franciscan monk who is a Christian begger, these ways are seen as heretic and the citizens are considered savages. The first new chronicle and good political science by Felipe Guaman Panade Ayala exhibits the great devotion of Incas and their leaders to their sun god (doc. 12). They were strictly believers of the sun god and many other gods and since the document was written by someone who is of Incan descent, it shows bias.He sees the kings rejection to the Christian missionary Fray Vincente, as an act of great courage, loyalty, and devotion to his god, and is seen as a religious figure to other followers of the sun god. All in all, despite some of the Aztecs and Incas out-of-date technology methods, and tools, they were at quite an advanced level of cultural development. unneurotic the social, architectural, and religious aspects contribut ed to these successful societies. This essay receives a score of 9 It covers all requirements.